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Here are links to a few of the better hosting services:
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The advantage of a free web hosting
service is that it cost you nothing to create and host your website on the
internet. However, there are some limitations
and disadvantages as compared to a paid hosting service. They may include less
user friendly website building capabilities, limited support, and reduced
reliability. Many of these services
don’t stay in business for a long time. Still a free service may be adequate and the most cost effective for
your website, if you compare and select the best for your application.
Identify & Compare Free Web Hosting
Services
There
are several websites that list and compare free web hosting services. They include Free Web Hosting; Free Web Hosting Services; Free
Hosting Directory; 100 Best Free Web Space; and Free Web Hosting Search.
Things to Consider in doing Comparisons
There
are several important things to consider before choosing a free web hosting
service. Fortunately, the sites listed
above have already compared most of these factors for you. The relative importance of these factors in
selecting the best free hosting service depends upon the type of website that
you plan to create and future growth potential.
1. Type of Domain Name
A
free hosting service may include free domain name(s) or it may require you to
have your own domain name. To get a
domain name registered costs an annual fee. If the free hosting service provides free domain names, they may
actually be sub-domain names and not a top level domain name. A sub-domain URL is longer since it includes
part of the top level URL. This may not
be of concern unless you think it would make your site appear to be less
serious.
2. Disk Space
Free
hosting services make money through upgrades. Limiting the amount of disk space is one way of getting to sell you an
upgrade. If the limit on the free
hosting service is less than 1 G (i.e. Gigabyte), you will need to carefully
consider the size of your planned site and potential growth. Obviously, the
more disk space the service provides the better, since it will reduce your
chances for needing an upgrade.
3. Bandwidth
Bandwidth
has to do with the amount of data that can be transferred during a unit of
time. If the limit imposed on bandwidth is less than 1 G per month, you
definitely need to consider how much you will need to support your estimated
traffic, uploading of files, use of email, etc. The limit varies a lot among free hosting
services; some have a limit of less than1 G while others allow 100 G or
more. If your site is a business, you
don’t want the bandwidth limit to prevent visitors from getting access to your
website.
4. Databases
Databases
are needed to support the running of some programs and website tools, e.g.
Wikipedia. MySQL is a multi-user database
management system often used for web applications. A few free hosting services provide free
MySQL database support with limits on the number of databases and their
size. If MySQL support is provided, it
will allow you to run some applications that you would not be able to use
without an upgrade.
5. Number of Domains
The
number of domains or sub-domains that you can have for free is important, if
you have plans to create additional sites. Keeping them all with the same hosting service makes managing them
easier and prevents you from having to learn additional software and
procedures. Keep in mind that free
hosting of domains and free registering of domain names are two different
things. If you are allowed multiple top
level domains, you will most likely have to pay an annual fee to keep them
registered to you. If you are provided
sub-domain names, they most likely will be free.
6. Scripting Languages
Supported
Scripts
are automated ways of getting information to and from computers relating to HTML(HyperText Markup Language - the predominant markup language for Web pages) code, forms, etc. They include FrontPage Extensions, PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor – used to process
data passed from HTML forms), Java
(a programming language allowing for interactive communications) and SSI(Server Side
Includes - allows a user's request to be fulfilled by running a script directly on the web
server). PHP and Java scripts are
common in website HTML code. Some affiliate ads contain Java script.
7. Forced Ads
In
exchange for free hosting; some hosting services require their ads be posted on
your site. Often it is in the form of a
header or a footer banner. However,
there are some that do not require any of their ads be posted on your free
site.
Depending
on the nature of your site, a web hosting service ad may detract from the site
theme and, therefore, be undesirable.
8. Your Ads Allowed
Being
allowed to post ads on your site is important, if you are creating a business
website. Some free hosting services don’t
allow business sites or posting of ads. You need this capability if you are planning to make money with your
site by participating with affiliate programs and AdSense.
9. Forced Postings
Another
way hosting services can receive benefits from providing free hosting is to
require you to promote their service by posting ads on forums. This requirement may not be so easily
detected until you read the agreement statement or user reviews. If you honestly think their service is great
and have the time, this may be acceptable but I’m not sure how you can know
that they have great service until you have used it for a while.
10. cPanel & Related
Features
Some
of the free hosting services provide a control panel (e.g. cPanel) where you
have access to many capabilities and features. It could include a getting started wizard, a website building software
package, a file manager, an auto-installer, ability to setup email accounts,
ability to make backup files, traffic analyzing tools, etc. Even though the capabilities included may be
less than with a paid service, those that are provided can be very useful.
11. Dedicated vs Shared IP
A shared IP address (a unique identifying number assigned to a device) means your website shares the location address with other websites. Access to your site is not direct which, depending on the number of websites sharing the address, could have a slight impact on how fast your site loads.Some people think that a shared IP address can result in a lower ranking by Google.A dedicated IP address mean your website location is not shared by other websites.Getting a dedicated IP address usually cost additional even for paid hosting services.You are not likely to find a free hosting service that provides a dedicated IP address for free.
12. Tutorials
Tutorials
are helpful when doing something for the first time. Sometimes video tutorials are provided and
available from the control panel. They
show you how to use the website building software, setup an email account. etc. They can make a procedure much easier
to understand.
13. Backup Capabilities
It
is always a good idea to backup your work in case the server containing your
website crashes. A backup capability
sometimes comes with the ePanel.
14. Uptime
A
reliable hosting service is important, especially if your site is a business
and you want high page rank. Often, the
free hosting service will state their uptime as a percentage, usually better
than 95%. Also, user reviews will talk
to uptime.
15. Support
Many
of the free hosting services provide some free support to their users; the more
the better. There will most likely be
times when you will need a little assistance to accomplish some task.
Creating your free Website
An
easy way to create a website is to modify a template provided by the hosting
service. If the service includes use of
a website building software package, you should be able to create the website
with minimal knowledge and experience. Much of it can be done by cut & past or drag & drop procedures
resulting in the HTML code being automatically generated. For more details on creating a Website from a
template, go to Create a Website by Modifying a Template.
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